Wonke umntu ebomini kufuneka eve ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zejezi, ngoko ke yintoni oyaziyo ngoboya? Namhlanje, ndiza kuza nawe ukuba ndiyiqonde, yintoni ijezi ngokubanzi kunye noboya, kwaye yintoni uhlobo loboya? Landela umhleli esiza kufunda ngayo.
Yintoni ijezi ngokubanzi enoboya?
(1) Uboya oburhabaxa: Uxinaniso lwentambo yestrand malunga nama-400 te, ngokubanzi lube yimisonto emi-4, ukuxinana komgca wesabelo malunga ne-100. Uboya obusulungekileyo obuphezulu boboya oburhabaxa obusontwe ngoboya obucolekileyo, bubiza imali eninzi. Uboya obucocekileyo obuphakathi oburhabaxa benziwe ngoboya obuphakathi. Olu hlobo lomsonto woboya lungqindilili, lomelele kwaye lugcwele esandleni. Ijezi ephothiweyo ijiyile kwaye ishushu, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimpahla yasebusika.
(2) Umsonto woboya ocolekileyo: Umsonto oxineneyo 167~398t, ngokubanzi nemisonto emi-4. Kukho iindidi ezimbini zeempahla: uboya obuphothiweyo kunye noboya obumise okwebhola (uboya bebhola). Lo mgca woboya womile kwaye ucocekile, uthambile ukuya kumnxeba, umbala omhle. Isetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukuluka kwiijezi ezincinci, zilula kwaye zifanelekile, kwixesha lasentwasahlobo nekwindla, inani loboya lincinci.
(3) uboya obunqabileyo: le mveliso luhlu olubanzi lwemibala, iintlobo ezihlala zilungiswa. Umzekelo, isilika yekliphu yegolide neyesilivere, iintyatyambo zekliphu eziprintwayo, amaso amakhulu namancinci, umgca wesangqa, amaqhina oqalo, amatyathanga kunye nezinye iindidi. Ngamnye unomtsalane okhethekileyo emva kokulukwa kwiijezi.
(4) Ukunitha uboya: ngokubanzi imisonto emi-2 yomsonto omnye, ubukhulu becala isetyenziselwa ukunitha koomatshini. Olu hlobo lwejezi olunithiweyo lubonakaliswa ngokukhanya, lucocekile, luthambile kwaye lugudileyo.
Zeziphi iindidi zemisonto yoboya?
1. Umsonto womqhaphu: Ifayibha yomqhaphu mhlawumbi yeyona isetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lempahla. Ilaphu lomqhaphu liyaphefumla kwaye liyafunxa ukubila, kodwa lingaphantsi kweelastiki. Intambo yomqhaphu esetyenziselwa ukuluka ukongeza kwintambo yekotoni enemisonto emininzi kukho intambo yomqhaphu, umgobo osicaba onomqhaphu kunye nezinye iintlobo.
2. Intambo yomqhaphu: imilo efanayo kunye ne-lint, kukho i-lint engqindilili kwaye ibhityile, ibhityile kwaye icolekileyo iphantse ibe ngqindilili, ilungele ukuluka imikhono emifutshane okanye ihook ehlotyeni inokuba, ukuthungwa kuthambile, kunokunxitywa kufutshane nomzimba. kunye nokuluka iimpahla zeentsana, kodwa zingcono kunohlobo lwe-multi-stranded umqhaphu we-weave jikelele, akayi kubonakala i-oblique okanye ivuze i-weave njalo njalo.
3. Umqhaphu webhanti elisicaba elinomgongxo: kukwakho nokuba ngqindilili okanye obhityileyo, isiphumo sokuluka kunye nentambo yomqhaphu iyafana, kodwa iya kuba bhityile kancinci kunentambo yomqhaphu efanayo. Ukongeza, ngenxa yokuba ibhanti elisicaba lingenanto, liphefumula, ngoko lifanelekile kakhulu kwimpahla yasehlotyeni yokuluka. Kodwa i-drawback yebhanti elisicaba lilukwe ukuba libe lula ukugrumba.
4. Umgca welinen: ifayibha ye-hemp ngumntu wokuqala osetyenziselwa ukwenza impahla yempahla yelinen ekrwada, ngoku esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwilaphu ikakhulu yifibre yeflakisi. Ifayibha yelinen eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Queen of natural fibers," kunye nezinye iifibers azinalo isakhiwo esikhethekileyo - i-pectin beveled holes. Ezi pores zine-beveled zinxibelelana nolusu ziya kuvelisa i-capillary phenomenon, zinokuhlengahlengisa kwangexesha ubushushu bendalo kwindawo yolusu lomntu, kwaye ke ngoko inomsebenzi owomeleleyo wokulawula ubushushu kunye nokufunxa ukufuma kunye nokusebenza kokuphefumla. Ngoko ke, i-linen yelinen egqoke i-ShuJian kunye ne-cool breathable, yinto yokuqala yokukhetha iimpahla zasehlotyeni.
Indlela yokukhetha iwulu
1. Jonga kwisiqu somgca woboya ucebile, ufanayo, ujikeleze kwaye ugudile, idigri ye-twist ifanelekile. Ayikhululekanga, ayiqini, ukubamba ngesandla esithambileyo kulungiselelwa umgangatho woboya obulungileyo.
2. Jonga kwintloko yombala woboya ichanekile, ukubengezela kulungile, akukho ndawo yombala kunye nokwahlukana kombala. Intloko yombala ilungile, icwebezela kakuhle, umbala ongaguqukiyo, akukho mabala ombala kunye nokwahlukana kombala buboya obusemgangathweni.
3. Jonga kwinani lamalungu oboya. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuveliswa komdibaniso womsonto omnye kuvunyelwe, kodwa kungekhona [uphawu loboya] indlela yokukhetha uboya idlula umgangatho omiselweyo, i-skein (50g) ivumela ukudibanisa, enkulu (250g) ivumela amalunga amathathu. Ngaphezulu kwalo mgangatho, umgangatho womsonto woboya kufuneka uthotywe. Ngoko ke, uboya obudityanisiweyo buncinci kufuneka kuthiwe buboya obulungileyo. Kwakhona kufuneka ingqalelo uboya kufuneka ungancamatheli kwaye ujinga uziva.
4. Jonga ubunzima. Xa sithetha ngokubanzi, uboya oburhabaxa sisisiqingatha sekati sesandla (isandla seeskein ezintlanu), oko kukuthi, 250g; ukunitha uboya 2.5 izandla ezimbini, oko kukuthi, 125 grams. Ubunzima banele ukubonisa ukuba umgangatho woboya ulungile.
Ungakanani umsonto ofunekayo kwijezi ngokubanzi?
Ukunitha ijezi yabantu abadala kufuna malunga neekhilogram eziyi-1.9 zomsonto orhabaxa, iiponti eziyi-1.5 zomsonto orhabaxa ophakathi, kunye neekhilogram eziyi-0.9 zomsonto ocolekileyo. Ukunitha ijezi ngokukodwa kuxhomekeke kumzimba womntu oyinxibileyo ukumisela ubungakanani boboya, ukuba ngokwenene awuyazi indlela yokufuna ingcebiso kumthengisi woboya. I sweatshi ngumatshini okanye umphezulu woboya obunithiweyo ngesandla, abantu nabo kubomi bokuqala bokusetyenziswa kwamagqabi, izikhumba zezilwanyana ukugquma umzimba, ekulobeni kunye nokwalusa ubomi bokuloba ngomnatha, bayazi indlela yokusebenzisa ubuchule bokunitha, kunye nendaleko yempucuko, abantu baqalisa ukusebenzisa iintlobo ngeentlobo iintsinga zendalo crocheted ngaphezulu izinto zasekhaya. Ukunitha kwejezi eyenziwe ngesandla kunembali ende eTshayina, kodwa yaqala ukunithwa ngenaliti enye kunye nomsonto omnye, kwaye kwaba kuphela ngeminyaka yee-1980 apho ukunitha komatshini kwavela ngokuthe ngcembe.