Ijezi lifudumele kakhulu uma uligqokile, kodwa liyaqhephuka uma ulikhumula. Siyini isizathu salokhu? Kufanele ususwe kanjani ugesi omile wejezi?
Yini isizathu
Impela akukhona kuphela lapho uhlikihla ngejezi lapho ugesi omile uzokhiqizwa. Uma nje izinto ezimbili zigudlana, ugesi omile uzokhiqizwa, kodwa ubukhulu bukagesi omile buhlukile. Isici esibaluleke kakhulu ukuthi i-conductivity yento inquma ukuqoqwa kukagesi omile owenziwe ukungqubuzana: ezintweni ezibonakalayo ezine-conductivity enhle, ukushaja okumile kudluliswa futhi kuhlakazwe ngesikhathi; Izinto ezinokusebenza kahle azikwazi ukuphunyuka ngesikhathi ngemva kokukhiqizwa kukagesi omile, ngakho ziyanqwabelana futhi zikwenze uzizwe.
Ungawususa kanjani ugesi omile kumajezi
Indlela yoku-1: lapho ukhumula ijezi lokuhlanza, engeza into ethile, noma uyisebenzise ngqo kujezi ngamanzi afudumele kanye nesithambisa;
Indlela yesi-2: ungakwazi futhi ukwengeza i-glycerin emanzini, bese ucwilisa i-sweater, enganciphisa ugesi omile obangelwa ukungqubuzana;
Indlela yesi-3: noma ungakwazi ukusula ijezi ngethawula elimanzi elihlanzekile ukuze ususe kalula ugesi omile wejezi.
Mangaki amavolthi kagesi omile ejezini
Ingakhiqiza i-1500 ~ 35000 volts kagesi omile.
Izinqubo ezijwayelekile zokufaka ugesi kubantu zimi kanje:
(1) Abantu bayasukuma esihlalweni noma basule udonga (ukuhlukaniswa kwezindleko zokuqala kwenzeka ngaphandle kwezingubo noma ezinye izinto ezihlobene, bese umzimba womuntu ukhokhiswa ngokufakwa.
(2) Abantu bahamba ezitezi ezivikelayo ezinjengamakhaphethi abenziwe ngezinto ezikwazi ukumelana nezinga eliphezulu (ukuhlukaniswa kwezindleko zokuqala kwenzeka phakathi kwezicathulo nephansi, bese kuthi, ezicathulweni ezithwalayo, umzimba womuntu ukhokhiswe ngokudluliswa kwemali; izicathulo ezivikelayo, umzimba womuntu. ikhokhiswa ngokungeniswa).
(3) Ugesi omile lapho ukhumula ibhantshi. Lokhu ukuxhumana phakathi kwezingubo zangaphandle kanye nempahla yangaphakathi, futhi umzimba womuntu ukhokhiswa ngokudluliswa kwenkokhiso noma ukungeniswa.
(4) Uketshezi noma impushana kuthululwa esitsheni esiphethwe ngumuntu (uketshezi noma impushana isusa inhlabathi emhlophe bese ishiya inani elilinganayo lemali ephambene emzimbeni womuntu.
(5) Ukuthintana nezinto eziphilayo. Isibonelo, uma uthatha isampula powder eshajwe kakhulu. Uma kunenqubo eqhubekayo yokufakwa kukagesi, amandla amakhulu omzimba womuntu anqunyelwe ngaphansi kuka-50kV ngenxa yokuvuza nokuphuma kukagesi.
Ijezi elisezingeni eliphansi
Uma ugesi ongashintshi wezingubo ezisanda kuthengwa unamandla ikakhulukazi, kungenxa yokuthi indwangu ayilungile. Isibonelo, izindwangu ze-fiber zamakhemikhali zinogesi onamandla omile, ikakhulukazi ebusika.
Izizathu zogesi omile ezingutsheni: uma ugqoka izingubo zikakotini futhi isimo sezulu somile, lapho abantu besebenza, izingubo nesikhumba kuzokhuhlana, futhi ama-athomu angu-athomu azolahlekelwa ama-electron. Ngakho-ke, amacala angaphakathi nangaphandle e-nucleus ye-athomu ayilingani, okwenza kube ugesi. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokuthi umswakama (ukugxila komhwamuko wamanzi) nxazonke uphakeme kunalowo wasebusika, imali ekhiqiziwe izosuswa umhwamuko wamanzi ngesikhathi noma ukuthintana nomhlaba ngesikhumba, esizoholwa emhlabeni.